Signs your pet is in pain

Pets are cherished members of many families. Pet owners do whatever they can to ensure their companion animals are content and comfortable. But pets can be very good at hiding when they aren't feeling well, making it challenging for people to recognize when their animals need some extra comfort or medical care.

Pet owners may need some lessons in observing the subtle changes in their pets that may indicate an animal is in pain. Recognizing abnormalities can prevent a minor issue from becoming a major medical emergency. Here are some signs a pet is in pain, courtesy of the SPCA.

· Withdrawal or hiding: An animal that is sociable who suddenly starts hiding under a bed or in another out-of-the-way spot might be in pain.

· Aggression: Many times a pet will hiss, growl or snap when touched, especially if a person touches the part of the body that is in pain.

· Clinginess: Some pets will shadow a person constantly to seek extra reassurance when in pain.

· Hunched back: Dogs and cats with a rounded spine or tucked-in tail may have abdominal, spinal or back discomfort.

· Lowered head: An animal walking with a head that is level with or lower than the shoulders may indicate neck pain.

· Grooming changes: Some pets over-groom when they attempt to soothe localized pain. They may chew and lick a specific spot. Cats may completely stop grooming.

· Appetite loss: Pets with pain may be less inclined to eat. A sudden change in eating habits should be addressed with a veterinarian.

· Heavy panting: When a pet breathes heavily or pants while at rest and in a cool room, it could be a major red flag for acute pain or stress.

Pets in pain can exhibit subtle signs that can be easy to overlook. Any atypical behavior warrants a check-in with the vet.